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 TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
Features
Compatible to LIN Physical Layer Specification Rev.1.3 and 2.0 Compatible to ISO9141 functions Operating voltage VS = 7 to 18 V Very low standby current consumption of 6.5A in sleep mode Remote wake up via bus traffic Baud rate up to 20 kBaud Control output for voltage regulator with low on - resistance for switchable master termination Low EME due to slew rate control High EMI immunity Fully integrated receiver filter Bus terminals proof against short-circuits and transients in the automotive environment High impedance Bus pin in case of loss of ground and undervoltage condition Bus short to ground protection Thermal overload protection Integrated termination resistor for LIN slave nodes High signal symmetry for using in RC - based slave nodes up to 2% clock tolerance 4kV ESD protection
Ordering Information Part No.
TH8082 KDC
Temperature Range
K (-40 to 125 C)
Package
DC (SOIC8)
General Description
The TH8082 is a physical layer device for a single wire data link capable of operating in applications where high data rate is not required and a lower data rate can achieve cost reductions in both the physical media components and in the microprocessor which use the network. The TH8082 is designed in accordance to the physical layer definition of the LIN Protocol Specification, Rev. 1.3 and 2.0.The IC furthermore can be used in ISO9141 systems. Because of the very low current consumption of the TH8082 in the sleep mode it's suitable for ECU applications with hard standby current requirements. This mode allows a shutdown of the whole application. The included wake-up function detects incoming dominant bus messages and enables the voltage regulator.
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 1 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver Contents
1. 2. Functional Diagram ....................................................................................................4 Electrical Specification ..............................................................................................5 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 3. Operating Conditions.............................................................................................5 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................................................................5 Static Characteristics.............................................................................................6 Dynamic Characteristics........................................................................................8 Timing Diagrams ...................................................................................................9 Test Circuits for Dynamic and Static Characteristics ...........................................11
Functional Description.............................................................................................12 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Initialization..........................................................................................................12 Operating Modes .................................................................................................12 Mode control.......................................................................................................12 LIN BUS Transceiver...........................................................................................13
4.
Operating under Disturbance ..................................................................................15 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 Loss of battery .....................................................................................................15 Loss of Ground ....................................................................................................15 Short circuit to battery..........................................................................................15 Short circuit to ground .........................................................................................15 Thermal overload.................................................................................................15 Undervoltage Vcc ................................................................................................15
5.
Application Hints ......................................................................................................16 5.1 LIN System Parameter ........................................................................................16 5.1.1. Bus loading requirements.............................................................................16 5.2 Min/max slope time calculation............................................................................17 5.3 Duty Cycle Calculation ........................................................................................18 5.4 Application Circuitry.............................................................................................19
6. 7. 8.
Pin Description .........................................................................................................20 Mechanical Specification SOIC8 .............................................................................21 Tape and Reel Specification ....................................................................................22 8.1 8.2 Tape Specification ...............................................................................................22 Reel Specification................................................................................................23
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 2 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
9.
ESD/EMC Remarks ...................................................................................................24 9.1 9.2 9.3 General Remarks ................................................................................................24 ESD-Test .............................................................................................................24 EMC ....................................................................................................................24 Assembly Information ..........................................................................................25 Disclaimer..............................................................................................................25
10. 11.
List of Figures
Figure 1 - Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................... 4 Figure 2 - Input / Output timing................................................................................................................ 9 Figure 3 - Receiver debouncing and propagation delay......................................................................... 9 Figure 4 - Sleep mode and wake up procedure ................................................................................... 10 Figure 5 - Test circuit for dynamic characteristics ................................................................................. 11 Figure 6 - Test circuit for automotive transients .................................................................................... 11 Figure 7 - Receive impulse diagram...................................................................................................... 13 Figure 8 - Slope time and slew rate calculation in accordance to LIN 1.3 ............................................ 17 Figure 8 - Duty cycle calculation in accordance to LIN 2.0 ................................................................... 18 Figure 9 - Application Circuitry .............................................................................................................. 19 Figure 10 - Pin description SOIC8 package .......................................................................................... 20
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 3 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
1. Functional Diagram
TH8082
INH
VS
internal Supply
Biasing Bandgap
Thermal Protection
VCC
POR
30K
SLEW RATE
TxD
BUS Driver
BUS
GND EN
MODE CONTROL
Wake-up Filter
RxD
Receive Comparator
Input Filter
Figure 1 - Block Diagram
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 4 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
2. Electrical Specification
All voltages are referenced to ground (GND). Positive currents flow into the IC. The absolute maximum ratings (in accordance with IEC 60 134) given in the table below are limiting values that do not lead to a permanent damage of the device but exceeding any of these limits may do so. Long term exposure to limiting values may effect the reliability of the device.
2.1 Operating Conditions
Parameter Battery supply voltage [1] Supply voltage Operating ambient temperature Symbol VS VCC Tamb Min 7 4.5 -40 Max 18 5.5 +125 Unit V V C
[1]
Vs is the IC supply voltage including voltage drop of reverse battery protection diode, VDROP = 0.4 to 1V, VBAT_ECU voltage range is 8 to 18V
2.2 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Battery Supply Voltage Supply Voltage Transient supply voltage Transient supply voltage Transient supply voltage BUS voltage Transient bus voltage Transient bus voltage Transient bus voltage DC voltage on pins TxD, RxD ESD capability of pin LIN, VS, INH Symbol VS VCC VS.tr1 VS..tr2 VS..tr3 VBUS VBUS..tr1 VBUS.tr2 VBUS.tr3 VDC ESDHB Human body model, equivalent to discharge 100pF with 1.5k, Human body model, equivalent to discharge 100pF with 1.5k, in free air -55 -40 ISO 7637/1 pulse 1[1] 2[1] -150 -27 -40 -150 100 3B [2] -150 -0.3 -4 150 7 4 ISO 7637/1 pulses Condition t < 1 min Load dump, t < 500ms Min -0.3 -0.3 -150 100 150 40 Max 30 40 +7 Unit V V V V V V V V V V kV
ISO 7637/1 pulses 3A, 3B t < 500ms , Vs = 18V t < 500ms ,Vs = 0V ISO 7637/1 pulse 1 [2] ISO 7637/1 pulses 2 [2] ISO 7637/1 pulses 3A,
ESD capability of pin RxD, TxD, VCC Maximum latch - up free current at any Pin Thermal impedance Storage temperature Junction temperature
[1] [2]
ESDHB ILATCH JA Tstg Tvj
-2 -500
2 500 152 +150 +150
kV mA K/W C C
ISO 7637 test pulses are applied to VS via a reverse polarity diode and >2uF blocking capacitor. ISO 7637 test pulses are applied to BUS via a coupling capacitance of 1 nF.
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 5 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
2.3 Static Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified all values in the following tables are valid for VS = 7 to 18V, VCC = 4.5 to 5.5V and TAMB= -40 to 125C. All voltages are referenced to ground (GND), positive currents are flow into the IC. Parameter VCC undervoltage lockout Supply current, dominant Supply current, dominant Supply current, recessive Supply current, recessive Supply current, sleep mode Supply current, sleep mode Short circuit bus current [2] [3] Pull up current bus [2] [3] Pull up current bus Bus reverse current, recessive [2] [3] Bus reverse current loss of battery [2] [3] Bus current during loss of ground [2] [3] Transmitter dominant voltage [2] Transmitter dominant voltage [2] BUS input capacitance [1] Symbol VCC_UV ISd ICCd ISr ICCr ISsl ISsl IBUS_LIM IBUS_PU Condition PIN VS, VCC EN=H, TxD=L VS = 18V,VCC = 5.5V TxD = L VS = 18V,VCC = 5.5V TxD = L VS = 18V,VCC = 5.5V TxD = H VS = 18V,VCC = 5.5V TxD = H VS = 12V,VCC and TxD = 0V, Tamb= 25 VS = 12V, VCC and TxD = 0V PIN BUS - Transmitter VBUS = VS, driver on VBUS = 0, VS = 12V, driver off VBUS > VS , 8V < VBUS < 18V 7V < VS < 18V, driver off VS = 0V, 0V < VBUS < 18V VS = 12V, 0 < VBUS < 18V VS = 7V, load = 500 VS = 18V, load = 500 Pulse response via 10k, VPULSE = 12V, Vs open PIN BUS - Receiver Receiver dominant voltage [2] [3] Receiver recessive voltage [2] [3] Center point of receiver threshold [1] [2] [3] Receiver hysteresis [1] [2] [3] VilBUS VihBUS ViBUS_cnt ViBUS_hys VBUS_cnt = (VilBUS + VihBUS )/2 VBUS_cnt = ( VihBUS -VilBUS ) PIN TXD, EN High level input voltage Low level input voltage TxD pull up resistor EN pull down resistor Vih Vil RIH_TXD RIL_EH Rising edge Falling edge VTXD = 0V VEN = 5V 0.3*VCC 10 20 25 50 0.7*VCC V V k k 0.175 *VS 0.4 *VS 0.6 *VS 0.487 *VS 0.5 *VS 0.512 *VS 0.187 *VS V V V V 25 -1 -600 -100 -75 5 5 1 1.2 2 35 120 200 -200 mA A A A A mA V V pF 2.75 0.9 0.6 25 50 6.5 6.5 14 4.3 2 2 50 75 V mA mA A A A A Min Typ Max Unit
IBUS_PU_SLEEP VBUS = 0, VS = 12V, sleep mode IBUS_PAS_rec IBUS IBUS_NO_GND VolBUS_2 VolBUS_3 CBUS
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 6 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
Parameter Low level output voltage Leakage Current Symbol Vol_rxd Vleak_rxd Condition PIN RXD IRxD = 2mA VRxD = 5.5V, recessive PIN INH On resistance INH Leakage current INH Ron_INH IINH_lk Normal or standby mode, VINH = VS-1V , VS = 12V EN = L ,VINH = 0V Thermal Protection Thermal shutdown Thermal recovery Tsd [1] Thys [1] 155 126 180 150 C C -5 20 50 5 A -10 0.9 10 V A Min Typ Max Unit
[1] [2] [3]
No production test, guaranteed by design and qualification In accordance to LIN Physical Layer Specification 1.3 In accordance to LIN Physical Layer Specification 2.0
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 7 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
2.4 Dynamic Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified all values in the following table are valid for VS = 7 to 18V and TAMB= -40 to 125oC. Parameter Propagation delay transmitter [1] [3] [6] Propagation delay transmitter symmetry Propagation delay receiver
[1] [3] [6] [7] [9] [3] [6] [7] [3] [6]
Symbol ttrans_pd ttrans_sym trec_pdf trec_sym
Condition Bus loads: 1K/1nF, 660/6.8nF, 500/10nF Calculate ttrans_pdf - ttrans_pdr CRxD = 25pF Calculate ttrans_pdf - ttrans_pdr Bus load, VS = 18V 1K/1nF 660/6.8nF 500/10nF Bus load, VS = 7V 1K/1nF 660/6.8nF 500/10nF Bus load, VS = 18V 1K/1nF 660/6.8nF
500/10nF Calculate tsdom - tsrec
Min
Typ
Max 5
Unit s s s s
-2
2 6
Propagation delay receiver symmetry
-2
2
Slew rate rising and falling edge, high batttery
[5] [6]
|tSR_HB|
1
2
3
V/s
Slew rate rising and falling edge, low batttery
[5] [6]
|tSR_LB|
0.5
2
3
V/s
Slope Symmetry, high battery [5] [6]
tssym_HB
-5
+5
s
Bus duty cycle 1 [7] Bus duty cycle 2 [7] Receiver debounce time [2] [5] [9] Wake-up filter time EN - debounce time
D1 D2 trec_deb twu ten_deb
Calculate tBUS_rec(min)/100s Calculate tBUS_rec(max)/100s BUS rising and falling edge Sleep mode, BUS rising and falling edge Normal to sleep mode transition
0.396 0.581 1.5 30 10 20 4 150 40 s s s
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9]
Propagation delays are not relevant for LIN protocol transmission, value only information parameter No production test, guaranteed by design and qualification See Figure 2 - Input / Output timing See Figure 8 - Slope time and slew rate calculation See Figure 3 - Receiver debouncing a and propagation delay In accordance to LIN Physical Layer Specification 1.3 In accordance to LIN Physical Layer Specification 2.0 See Figure 9 - Duty cycle calculation in accordance to LIN 2.0 This parameter is tested by applying a wave signal to the bus. The minimum slew rate for the bus rising and falling edge is 50V/s
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 8 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
2.5 Timing Diagrams
50%
TxD ttrans_f VBUS
100% 95%
ttrans_r
BUS
5% 0%
RxD
Figure 2 - Input / Output timing
t < trec_deb
t < trec_deb
VBUS
t tREC_PDF tREC_PDR VRxD
50%
t
Figure 3 - Receiver debouncing and propagation delay TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082 Page 9 of 26 Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
VBUS
t t > twu VINH twu
t
VCC
t
VEN
t VRx
D
wake-up interrupt
t
Figure 4 - Sleep mode and wake up procedure
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 10 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
2.6 Test Circuits for Dynamic and Static Characteristics
100n RL
VS
VCC
100n
TH8080
BUS
CL TxD 2.7K RxD GND 20p
Figure 5 - Test circuit for dynamic characteristics
100n VS 500 2uF BUS 1nF TxD VCC
GND
RxD
Oszi
TH8080
Schaffnergenerator Puls3a,3b
12V
Puls1,2,4
Figure 6 - Test circuit for automotive transients
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 11 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
3. Functional Description
3.1 Initialization
After power on, the chip enters automatically the VBAT-standby mode. In this intermediate mode the INH output will become HIGH (VS) and therefore the ECU - voltage regulator will provide the VCC - supply. The transceiver will remain the VBAT-standby mode until the controller sets it to normal operation (EN = High). Only in this mode bus communication is possible. The TH8082 switches itself in the VBAT-standby mode if VCC is missing or below the threshold.
3.2 Operating Modes
Via the EN pin it is possible to switch the TH8082 into different operating modes:
Normal Mode
The whole TH8082 is active. Switching to normal mode can only be done via the EN pin with EN=high.
Sleep Mode
The sleep mode (EN = LOW) can only be reached from normal mode and permits a very low power consumption because the transceiver and even the external voltage regulator will be disabled. If the VCC has been switched off a wake-up request from the bus line (remote wake up) will cause the TH8082 to enter the VBAT-standby mode (VCC is present again) and sets the RxD output to low until the device enters the normal operation mode (active LOW interrupt at RxD). If the INH pin is not connected to the regulator or the inhibitable external regulator is not the one that provides the VCC - supply, the normal mode is directly accessible by logic high on the EN pin. (wake up via mode change/local wake up) In order to prevent an unintended wake-up caused by disturbances of the automotive environment incoming dominant signals from the bus have to exceed the wake-up delay time.
Thermal Shutdown Mode
If the junction temperature TJ is higher than 155C, the TH8082 will be switched into the thermal shutdown mode. Within this mode the transmitter will be switched off. If TJ falls below the thermal shutdown temperature (typ. 140C) the TH8082 will be switched to the previous state.
3.3 Mode control
EN 0 0 1 0 0 0 VCC 0 1 1 0 1 0/1 Comment VBAT-standby , power on VBAT-standby , VCC on Normal mode Sleep mode Sleep mode regulator not disabled directly switch to normal mode with EN = 1 Remote wake up request Table 1 - Mode control INH Vs Vs Vs floating floating Vs RxD 0 X Vcc = recessive 0 = dominant 0 Vcc 0 - Active low wake up interrupt
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 12 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
3.4 LIN BUS Transceiver
The transceiver consists a bus-driver (1.2V@40mA) with slew rate control, current limitation and as well in the receiver a high voltage comparator followed by a debouncing unit.
BUS Input/Output
The recessive BUS level is generated from the integrated 30k pull up resistor in serial with a diode This diode prevent the reverse current of VBUS during differential voltage between VS and BUS (VBUS>VS). No additional termination resistor is necessary to use the TH8082 in LIN slave nodes. If this IC is used for LIN master nodes it is necessary that the BUS pin is terminated via a external 1k resistor in serial with a diode to VBAT or INH (See chapter 4.4 Short circuit to ground).
TxD Input
During transmission the data at the pin TxD will be transferred to the BUS driver for generating a BUS signal. To minimize the electromagnetic emission of the bus line, the BUS driver is equipped with an integrated slew rate control and wave shaping unit. Transmitting will be interrupted in the following cases: - Sleep mode - Thermal Shutdown active - VBAT standby The CMOS compatible input TxD controls directly the BUS level: TxD = low TxD = high -> -> BUS = low (dominant level) BUS = high (recessive level)
The TxD pin has an internal pull up resistor connected to VCC. This secures that an open TxD pin generates a recessive BUS level.
RxD Output
The data signals from the BUS pin will be transferred continuously to the pin RxD. Short spikes on the bus signal are suppressed by the implemented debouncing circuit.
VS
VBUS_CNT_max
BUS
60% 50% 40%
VhHYS
VBUS_CNT_min
t < trec_deb
t < trec_deb
RxD
Figure 7 - Receive impulse diagram
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 13 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
The receive threshold values VBUS_CNT_max and VBUS_CNT_min are symmetrical to the centre voltage of 0.5*VS with a hysteresis of typ. 0.175*VS. Including all tolerances the LIN specific receive threshold values of 0.4*VS and 0.6*VS will be secure observed. The received BUS signal will be output to the RxD pin: BUS < VBUS_CNT - 0.5 * VHYS BUS > VBUS_CNT + 0.5 * VHYS -> -> RxD = low (BUS dominant) RxD = high, floating (BUS recessive)
This pin is a buffered open drain output with a typical load of: Resistance: 2.7 kOhm Capacitance: < 25 pF
EN-Pin
The TH8082 is switched into the sleep mode with a falling edge and into normal mode with a rising edge at the EN pin. The normal mode will be kept as long as EN = high (See Figure 4 - Sleep mode and wake up procedure for more details). If the TH8082 is switched to sleep mode also a connected voltage regulator via the INH pin is switched off. The deactivation of TH8082 with EN = low can be done independent from the state of the bus-transceiver. The EN input is internal pulled down so that it is secured if this pin is not connected a low level will be applied.
Datarate
The TH8082 is a constant slew rate transceiver that means the bus driver operates with a fixed slew rate range of 1.0 V/s V/T 3V/s. This principle secures a very good symmetry of the slope times between recessive to dominant and dominant to recessive slopes within the LIN bus load range (CBUS, Rterm). The TH8082 guarantees data rates up to 20kbit within the complete bus load range under worst case conditions. The constant slew rate principle is very robust against voltage drops and can operate with RCoscillator systems with a clock tolerance up to 2% between 2 nodes.
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 14 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
4. Operating under Disturbance
4.1 Loss of battery
If the ECU is disconnected from the battery, the bus pin is in high impedance state. There is no impact to the bus traffic and to the ECU itself.
4.2 Loss of Ground
In case of an interrupted ECU ground connection there is no influence to the bus line.
4.3 Short circuit to battery
The transmitter output current is limited to the specified value in case of short circuit to battery in order to protect the TH8082 itself against high current densities .
4.4 Short circuit to ground
If the bus line is shorted to negative shifted ground levels, there is no current flow from the ECU ground to the bus and no distortion of the bus traffic occurs. The permanent failure current from battery to ground can be reduced dramatically by using the INH pin as termination pin for the master pull up (See Figure 10 - Application Circuitry). If the controller detects a short circuit of the bus to ground (RxD timeout) the transceiver can be set into sleep mode. The INH pin is floating and in this case the master pull up resistor is disconnected from the bus line. Additionally the internal slave termination resistor is switched off and only a high impedance termination is applied to the bus (typ. 75A). The failure current of the hole system can be reduced by at least ten times to prevent a fast discharge of the car battery. If the failure disappears, the bus level will become recessive again and will wake up the system even if no local wake up is present or possible.
4.5 Thermal overload
The TH8082 is protected against thermal overloads. If the chip temperature exceeds the specified value, the transmitter is switched off until thermal recovery. The receiver is still working while thermal shutdown.
4.6 Undervoltage Vcc
If the ECU regulated supply voltage is missing or decreases under the specified value, the transmitter is switched off to prevent undefined bus traffic.
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 15 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
5. Application Hints
5.1 LIN System Parameter
5.1.1. Bus loading requirements
Parameter Operating voltage range Voltage drop of reverse protection diode Voltage drop at the serial diode in pull up path Battery shift voltage Ground shift voltage Master termination resistor Slave termination resistor Number of system nodes Total length of bus line Line capacitance Capacitance of master node Capacitance of slave node Total capacitance of the bus including slave and master capacitance Network Total Resistance Time constant of overall system Symbol VBAT VDrop_rev VSerDiode VShift_BAT VShift_GND Rmaster Rslave N LENBUS CLINE CMaster CSlave CBUS RNetwork 0.47 500 1 100 220 220 4 250 10 862 5 Min 8 0.4 0.4 0 0 900 20 2 1000 30 0.7 0.7 Typ Max 18 1 1 0.1 0.1 1100 60 16 40 150 m pF/m pF pF nF s Unit V V V VBAT VBAT k
Table 2 - Bus loading requirements
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 16 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
5.2 Min/max slope time calculation
VBUS
100%
60%
60%
40%
40%
0%
Vdom
tsdom
tsrec
Figure 8 - Slope time and slew rate calculation in accordance to LIN 1.3
The slew rate of the bus voltage is measured between 40% and 60% of the output voltage swing (linear region). The output voltage swing is the difference between dominant and recessive bus voltage. dV/dt = 0.2*Vswing / (t40% - t60% ) The slope time is the extension of the slew rate tangent until the upper and lower voltage swing limits: tslope = 5 * (t40% - t60% ) The slope time of the recessive to dominant edge is directly determined by the slew rate control of the transmitter: tslope = Vswing / dV/dt The dominant to recessive edge is influenced from the network time constant and the slew rate control, because it's a passive edge. In case of low battery voltages and high bus loads the rising edge is only determined by the network. If the rising edge slew rate exceeds the value of the dominant one, the slew rate control determines the rising edge.
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 17 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
5.3 Duty Cycle Calculation
tBit
tBit
TxD
tdom(max) VSUP
100%
trec(min)
74.4%
tdom(min)
BUS
58.1% 42.2% 28.4%
58.1%
trec(max)
28.4%
VSS
0%
RxD
Figure 9 - Duty cycle calculation in accordance to LIN 2.0 With the timing parameters shown in Figure 9 two duty cycles , based on trec(min) and trec(max) can be calculated as follows : D1 = trec(min) / (2 * tBit) D2 = trec(max) / (2 * tBit) For proper operation at 20KBit/s ( tBit = 50s) the LIN driver has to fulfil the duty cycles specified in chapter 2.4 Dynamic Characteristics for supply voltages of 7 to 18V and the defined standard loads . Due to this simplified definition there is no need to measure slew rates, slope times, transmitter delays and dominant voltage levels as specified in the LIN physical layer specification 1.3. The device within the D1/D2 duty cycle range operates also in applications with reduced bus speed of 10.4KBit/s or below. In order to minimize EME, the slew rates of the transmitter can be reduced (approximately by 2 times). Such devices have to fulfil the duty cycle definition D3/D4 in the LIN physical layer specification 2.0. Devices within this duty cycle range cannot operate in 20KBit/s applications.
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 18 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
5.4 Application Circuitry
1N4001
VBAT
10
100nF
VIN
Voltage Regulator
(e.g.NCV8502)
VOUT RESET
SLAVE ECU
10
10k
100nF
47nF 2.7K
VCC
VS
220pF
RxD BUS
LIN
MCU
TH8080
TxD
GND
1N4001
100nF
10 VIN
Voltage Regulator
(e.g.NCV8501)
VOUT 10 10K
MASTER ECU
ENABLE 10K
RESET
47nF 100nF 2.7K VCC INH
47nF
VS
TH8082
RxD BUS
1K
MCU
TxD 220pF EN GND
Figure 10 - Application Circuitry
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 19 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
6. Pin Description
RxD EN VCC TxD
1 2 3 4
8 7
INH VS BUS GND
TH8082
6 5
Figure 11 - Pin description SOIC8 package
Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Name RXD EN VCC TXD GND BUS VS INH
IO-Typ O I P I G I/O P O
Description Receive data from BUS to core, LOW in dominant state Enables the normal operation mode when HIGH 5V supply input Transmit data from core to BUS, LOW in dominant state Ground LIN bus pin, LOW in dominant state Battery input voltage Control output for voltage regulator, termination pin for master pull up
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 20 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
7. Mechanical Specification SOIC8
Small Outline Integrated Circiut (SOIC), SOIC 8, 150 mil A1 B C D E e H h L A 0 8 0 8 ZD A2
All Dimension in mm, coplanarity < 0.1 mm min max min max 0.10 0.25 0.004 0.0098 0.36 0.46 0.19 0.25 4.80 4.98 0.189 0.196 3.81 3.99 0.150 0.157 1.27 5.80 6.20 0.25 0.50 0.41 1.27 0.016 0.050 1.52 1.72 0.060 0.068 0.53 1.37 1.57 0.054 0.062
All Dimension in inch, coplanarity < 0.004" 0.014 0.0075 0.018 0.0098 0.050 0.2284 0.0099 0.244 0.0198 0.021
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 21 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
8. Tape and Reel Specification
8.1 Tape Specification
max. 10 max. 10
IC pocket
R
n. mi
Top View
Sectional View
T2 D0 T G1 K0 B1 S1 G2 T1 Cover Tape P1
B0
P0 P2 E
< A0 >
F W
D1
Abwickelrichtung
Standard Reel with diameter of 13" Package SOIC8 D0 1.5 +0.1 E 1.75 0.1 P0 4.0 0.1 P2 2.0 0.05 Tmax 0.6 Parts per Reel 2500 T1 max 0.1 G1 min 0.75 G2 min 0.75 B1 max 8.2 Width 12 mm D1 min 1.5 F 5.5 0.05 P1 4.0 0.1 Rmin 30 Pitch 8 mm T2 max 6.5 W 12.0 0.3
A0, B0, K0 can be calculated with package specification. Cover Tape width 9.2 mm.
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 22 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
8.2 Reel Specification
W2 W1
B* D* A C N
Amax 330 Width of half reel 4 mm 8 mm
B* 2.0 0.5 Nmin 100,0 100,0
C 13.0 +0,5/-0,2 W1 4,4 8,4
D*min 20.2 W2 max 7,1 11,1
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 23 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
9. ESD/EMC Remarks
9.1 General Remarks
Electronic semiconductor products are sensitive to Electro Static Discharge (ESD). Always observe Electro Static Discharge control procedures whenever handling semiconductor products.
9.2 ESD-Test
The TH8082 is tested according MIL883D (human body model).
9.3 EMC
The test on EMC impacts is done according to ISO 7637-1 for power supply pins and ISO 7637-3 for dataand signal pins. Power Supply pin VS: Testpulse 1 2 3a/b 5 Condition t1 = 5 s / US = -100 V / tD = 2 ms t1 = 0.5 s / US = 100 V / tD = 0.05 ms US = -150 V/ US = 100 V burst 100ns / 10 ms / 90 ms break
Ri = 0.5 , tD = 400 ms
Duration 5000 pulses 5000 pulses 1h 10 pulses every 1min
tr = 0.1 ms / UP+US = 40 V
Data- and signal pins EN, BUS: Testpulse 1 2 3a/b Condition t1 = 5 s / US = -100 V / tD = 2 ms t1 = 0.5 s / US = 100 V / tD = 0.05 ms US = -150 V/ US = 100 V burst 100ns / 10 ms / 90 ms break 1000 pulses 1000 pulses 1000 burst Duration
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 24 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
10. Assembly Information
This Melexis device is classified and qualified regarding soldering technology, solderability and moisture sensitivity level, as defined in this specification, according to following test methods: IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020 Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity Classification For Nonhermetic Solid State Surface Mount Devices (classification reflow profiles according to table 5-2) EIA/JEDEC JESD22-A113 Preconditioning of Nonhermetic Surface Mount Devices Prior to Reliability Testing (reflow profiles according to table 2) CECC00802 Standard Method For The Specification of Surface Mounting Components (SMDs) of Assessed Quality EIA/JEDEC JESD22-B106 Resistance to soldering temperature for through-hole mounted devices EN60749-15 Resistance to soldering temperature for through-hole mounted devices MIL 883 Method 2003 / EIA/JEDEC JESD22-B102 Solderability For all soldering technologies deviating from above mentioned standard conditions (regarding peak temperature, temperature gradient, temperature profile etc) additional classification and qualification tests have to be agreed upon with Melexis. The application of Wave Soldering for SMD's is allowed only after consulting Melexis regarding assurance of adhesive strength between device and board. Based on Melexis commitment to environmental responsibility, European legislation (Directive on the Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous substances, RoHS) and customer requests, Melexis has installed a roadmap to qualify their package families for lead free processes also. Various lead free generic qualifications are running, current results on request. For more information on Melexis lead free statement http://www.melexis.com/html/pdf/MLXleadfree-statement.pdf see quality page at our website:
11. Disclaimer
Devices sold by Melexis are covered by the warranty and patent indemnification provisions appearing in its Term of Sale. Melexis makes no warranty, express, statutory, implied, or by description regarding the information set forth herein or regarding the freedom of the described devices from patent infringement. Melexis reserves the right to change specifications and prices at any time and without notice. Therefore, prior to designing this product into a system, it is necessary to check with Melexis for current information. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Applications requiring extended temperature range, unusual environmental requirements, or high reliability applications, such as military, medical life-support or life-sustaining equipment are specifically not recommended without additional processing by Melexis for each application. The information furnished by Melexis is believed to be correct and accurate. However, Melexis shall not be liable to recipient or any third party for any damages, including but not limited to personal injury, property damage, loss of profits, loss of use, interrupt of business or indirect, special incidental or consequential damages, of any kind, in connection with or arising out of the furnishing, performance or use of the technical data herein. No obligation or liability to recipient or any third party shall arise or flow out of Melexis' rendering of technical or other services. (c) 2002 Melexis NV. All rights reserved.
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 25 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007
TH8082
Enhanced SoloLIN Transceiver
Your notes
For the latest version of this document Go to our website at
www.melexis.com
Or for additional information contact Melexis Direct: Europe and Japan:
Phone: +32 1367 0495 E-mail: sales_europe@melexis.com
All other locations:
Phone: +1 603 223 2362 E-mail: sales_usa@melexis.com
ISO/TS16949 and ISO14001 Certified
TH8082 - Datasheet 3901008082
Page 26 of 26
Feb 2007 Rev 007


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